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Santorini
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OF SANTORINI
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 The
fame of Santorini’s
caldera view is based on the 85 meter (300 feet) high cliff that many of the
island’s villages are built to perch on top of, offering a sea
view as far as the eye can see. The cliff is the wall of the
submerged volcano crater caused by the cataclysmic eruption of this
volcano around 3000 BC. In addition to creating the best views of
the Aegean Sea for present day visitors to enjoy, this eruption also
caused the demise of the Minoan civilization.
Steeped in history,
the island has plenty of archaeological sites to visit – including
the ruins of Ancient Thira,
Akrotiri and the Venetian fortress at
Pirgos.
Santorini also offers
unique accommodations, inspired by the distinct Santorinian-style,
and on the south side of the island there are beautiful beaches with
many beach sports and activities available. On the highest peak of
Santorini is a monastery of the Prophet Elijah (Profitis Ilias),
where there is a picturesque religious feast on 20 July each year.
Fira:
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Straddling
the edge of the Caldera lies the town of Fira, the capitol of
Santorini. Fira is very attractive, with winding narrow streets,
stepped, white-washed houses, ancient marketplaces, picturesque
churches, arcades and a quarter
where the Catholic nobility once dwelt. There is a most important
Museum, with prehistoric finds (mostly pottery), a large collection
of vases dating from the 7th and 6th centuries BC (including the
pieces known as 'Thera ware'), a few Archaic and Classical pieces,
and some Hellenistic and Roman sculptures and portraits. There is a
superb view out from Fira to the Kamenes, the two islets of black
stone created by the volcano.
Oia:
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Oia
is probably the most charming and well preserved of all of
Santorini’s villages, and it is located along the caldera edge, 12
km from the main town of Fira. The sunset’s here are the
island’s most famous, and there are plenty of fine dining
restaurants from which to relax as you watch the setting of the sun.
Oia is home to artists and
writers from around the world, who are drawn to its aura of serenity
and beauty you will therefore find countless art galleries offering
the creations of its inspired inhabitants. A
visit to Santorini would not be complete without a visit to Oia.
Perissa:
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This resort is one
of the most beautiful areas of Santorini. Perissa
is very similar to Kamari
with its black sand
beach and many organized water sports. There are plenty of tavernas, cafes and hotels in the area
set in the wonderful surroundings of Eucalyptus groves.
You will also find launderettes, bakeries and mini-markets. It is
separated from Kamari by Mesa Vouno on which stood Ancient Thira the
post eruption settlement.
Pirgos -
The village of Pirgos is built around an old castella (Venetian
fortress) and is a typical example of a fortified Cycladic village.
Pirgos is one of the largest villages on Santorini, and being built
on a hill it offers panoramic views towards all points of the
island. At the top of the hill is the monastery of Profitis
Ilias with it's impressive iconostasis. You will also find here a
museum housing rare manuscripts and books.
Akrotiri
-
Is one of the
most important prehistoric settlements of the Aegean. Ruins of a
whole Minoan city were found which had been destroyed around the
year 1500 B.C. by an eruption of the volcano of Thera. It is a case
of a prehistoric Pompeii buried under the lava with two and three
storey buildings, city squares, shops and workshops.
Ancient Thira
- Ancient Thira was found at Mesa Vouno, about 15km (9½miles)
south-east of today’s
capital. Its settlements date from the ninth century BC,
and the
preserved ruins belong to the Hellenistic and Roman phases of the
city.
One of
the most important monuments of the site is The Sanctuary of
Artemidoros, entirely hewn in the rock,
as well as the Agora (market), several temples to Dionysius and
Apollo, a theatre, the garrison’s drill-ground, the gymnasium and
the Roman baths. Some of the many items that have been found here
are on display in the Archaeological Museum in Thira.
Island
Highlights:
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HERE FOR TOURS IN SANTORINI ]
-
Sailing
excursions to the Volcano island which is a semi active crater
with smoke that comes from the ground
-
Sunset
sailing excursions around the island to see the caldera face
from the vantage point of the sea -
SCUBA
and beach sports in Perissa -
Romantic
meals in the charming village of Oia watching the sunset -
The
Nautical Museum in Oia, with rare marine items, models of old
and new ships and library. -
A
visit to the Minoan village of Akrotiri which was destroyed but
preserved similarly to Pompeii when the Santorini volcano
erupted -
The
New Museum of Fira, which opened in March 2000, is the second
largest pre-historical museum in Greece. It exhibits frescoes
from Akrotiri and the first golden find in Cyclades. -
The
Old Historical Museum in Fira, with finds from Santorini and the
Greek Hellenic Period. -
Boutaris
Winemakers, in Megalohori. Excellent decoration, wine tasting
and multimedia history of the island. -
Megaron
Gyzi in Fira, with old clothes, maps and cards from Santorini
before the earthquake in 1956.
Transfer
Info:
During
the summer months in Santorini there are an average of 60,000
tourists on the island per day. On the entire island there are only
32 taxis, which means that depending on taxis for transport can be
an exercise of great patience. For this reason I highly recommend
that for your arrival at least you arrange for a transfer, which
entails being met at the port by a person holding a sign with your
name on it, who will then transport you to your accommodation. Since
there are no street names or building numbers for addresses in
Santorini this also is extremely helpful because you will be shown
to your lodging.
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